Lesson 15: TANG / TACT
The Root
TANG / TACT comes from Latin and means "to touch."
When you see this root, think about physical contact or things that can be felt.
Word List
| Word | Parts | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| tangible | TANG (touch) + -IBLE (able) / IN- (not) | capable of being touched; real or actual |
| contact | CON- (together) + TACT (touch) | the state or condition of physical touching |
| intact | IN- (not) + TACT (touch) | not damaged or impaired in any way; complete (literally "untouched") |
| tactile | TACT (touch) + -ILE (related to) | of or connected with the sense of touch |
| contagious | CON- (together) + TANG (touch) | (of a disease) spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact |
| intangible | TANG (touch) + -IBLE (able) / IN- (not) | unable to be touched or grasped; not having physical presence (like ideas) |
| tactful | TACT (touch/sense) | having or showing skill and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues (knowing the "right touch") |
| tangent | TANG (touch) + -ENT | a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point, but if extended does not cross it at that point; getting off the main topic |
| entangle | EN- (in) + TANG (touch) + -LE | cause to become twisted together with or caught in |
| contingency | CON- (together) + TANG (touch) + -ENT/-ENCY | a future event or circumstance that is possible but cannot be predicted with certainty (dependent on "touching" events) |
| tact | CON- (together) + TACT (touch) | adroitness and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues |
| contingent | CON- (together) + TANG (touch) + -ENT/-ENCY | subject to chance; occurring or existing only if certain other circumstances are the case |
Practice 1: Multiple Choice
Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
- The ancient vase arrived safely and was completely __________.
a) intact
b) tangible
c) tactile
d) contagious
- Laughing is often ________; when one person starts, everyone joins in.
a) contingent
b) contagious
c) tactful
d) intangible
- We lost __________ with the satellite when it went behind the moon.
a) tact
b) contingency
c) contact
d) tangent
- He went off on a __________ and started talking about dinosaurs instead of math.
a) contact
b) tangent
c) contingency
d) tact
- Braille is a __________ system that allows blind people to read with their fingers.
a) tactile
b) visual
c) auditory
d) contagious
- The reward was __________, a gold trophy we could hold.
a) intangible
b) tangible
c) tactful
d) contingent
- You need to use __________ when telling someone bad news so you don't hurt their feelings.
a) contact
b) contagion
c) tact
d) tangent
- Love and hope are __________ things; you can't put them in a box.
a) intact
b) tactile
c) intangible
d) tangible
- The outdoor concert is __________ on the weather; if it rains, it's canceled.
a) tactful
b) contact
c) contingent
d) contagious
- The kitten managed to __________ itself in the ball of yarn.
a) tangent
b) contact
c) tact
d) entangle
- She gave a very __________ response, politely declining the invitation.
a) tactile
b) intangible
c) tactful
d) contagious
- We have a __________ plan in case the first plan fails.
a) contact
b) tangent
c) contingency
d) tact
Practice 2: Fill in the Blank
Use each word from the word bank exactly once.
Word Bank: tangible, contact, intact, tactile, contagious, intangible, tactful, tangent, entangle, contingency, tact, contingent
Please keep your hands to yourself and avoid physical __________.
The museum has a __________ exhibit where kids can touch the rocks and shells.
We need __________ proof, not just rumors, to convict him.
The flu is highly __________, so stay home if you are sick.
She showed great __________ by not mentioning his recent failure.
The old bridge is still __________, despite the heavy storm.
Don't let the fishing line __________ with the weeds.
The teacher asked us to stick to the subject and not go off on a __________.
Good will is an __________ asset for a company; you can't sell it, but it has value.
Our picnic is __________ on whether or not it rains.
He is not very __________; he always says the wrong thing and offends people.
We prepared a __________ fund for emergencies.
Practice 3: Reading Passage
The Artifact
The archaeologist gently brushed the dirt away. The clay pot was intact! It was a tangible piece of history, something a person had held 2,000 years ago. She felt a thrill of connection, almost like physical contact with the past.
She knew she had to be careful. The artifact was fragile. It required a tactile delicacy to remove it from the ground without breaking it. It wasn't just an object; it was an intangible link to a lost civilization.
Reading PassageQuestions
- The pot was "intact," meaning:
a) It was broken into pieces
b) It was whole and undamaged
c) It was contagious
d) It was soft
- It was a "tangible" piece of history, meaning:
a) It was an idea only
b) It was real and touchable
c) It was invisible
d) It was funny
- She felt "contact" with the past. This implies:
a) A physical or emotional connection/touch
b) A tangent
c) A contingency
d) A disease
- "Tactile" delicacy refers to:
a) The sense of smell
b) The sense of touch/handling
c) The sense of hearing
d) The sense of sight
- An "intangible" link is:
a) Made of metal
b) Not physical (spiritual or abstract)
c) Broken
d) Tangled
Answer Key
Practice 1: Multiple Choice
- a
- b
- c
- b
- a
- b
- c
- c
- c
- d
- c
- c
Practice 2: Fill in the Blank
- contact
- tactile
- tangible
- contagious
- tact
- intact
- entangle
- tangent
- intangible
- contingent
- tactful
- contingency
Reading Passage Questions
- b
- b
- a
- b
- b